हँसी (hansii)

noun A noun meaning 'laughter/laugh' or, in extended use, 'a joke/joking matter'; closely related to the verb हँसना (hansnaa, 'to laugh').
Sense 1 : laughter, the act or sound of laughing
noun, feminine
Frequency: high
Cultural Note: Just like नींद (niind, 'sleep') or भूख (bhookh, 'hunger'), हँसी (hansii) is treated as something that 'comes' to you -- हँसी आना (hansii aanaa) -- rather than something you actively produce, which is a classic example of Hindi's involuntary-experience frame.
Common Mistakes: 1) Learners often try to use हँसना (hansnaa) where a noun is needed, e.g. saying something like 'उसकी हँसना' instead of उसकी हँसी (uskii hansii, 'her laughter') -- remember हँसी (hansii) is the noun form. 2) हँसी आना (hansii aanaa, 'to feel like laughing') uses the dative-subject pattern the learner already knows from नींद आना (niind aanaa) -- मुझे हँसी आ रही है (mujhe hansii aa rahii hai, 'I feel like laughing') rather than मैं हँसी ला रहा हूँ.
Sample Sentences:
मुझे उसकी बात सुनकर हँसी आ गई। Laughter came over me when I heard what he said.
(mujhe uskii baat sunkar hansii aa gaii।)
Register: Casual -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Perfective -- Tense: Past -- Voice: Active
उसकी हँसी पूरे कमरे में गूँज रही थी। Her laughter was echoing throughout the room.
(uskii hansii poore kamre men goonj rahii thii।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Continuous -- Tense: Past -- Voice: Active
बच्चों की हँसी सुनकर दिल खुश हो जाता है। Hearing children's laughter makes the heart happy.
(bachchon kii hansii sunkar dil khush ho jaataa hai।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Habitual -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Active
अपनी हँसी रोक लो, यहाँ शांति रखनी है। Hold back your laughter, we need to keep quiet here.
(apnii hansii rok lo, yahaan shaanti rakhnii hai।)
Register: Casual -- Mood: Imperative -- Voice: Active
अगर वह चुटकुला सुनता तो उसे भी हँसी आती। If he had heard that joke, he too would have burst into laughter.
(agar vah chutkulaa suntaa to use bhii hansii aatii।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Counterfactual -- Aspect: Habitual -- Voice: Active
शायद उसे मेरी बात पर हँसी आ जाए। Maybe laughter will come to her at what I said.
(shaayad use merii baat par hansii aa jaae।)
Register: Casual -- Mood: Subjunctive -- Voice: Active
उसकी हँसी में एक अजीब सी उदासी छिपी थी। In her laughter, a strange sadness was hidden.
(uskii hansii men ek ajiib sii udaasii chhipii thii।)
Register: Literary -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Perfective -- Tense: Past -- Voice: Active
उसकी हँसी से पूरा हॉल गूँज उठा। The whole hall rang out with his laughter.
(uskii hansii se pooraa hol goonj uthaa।)
Register: Literary -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Perfective -- Tense: Past -- Voice: Active
सभा में उपस्थित लोगों की हँसी से माहौल हल्का कर दिया गया। The atmosphere was lightened by the laughter of those present at the gathering.
(sabhaa men upasthit logon kii hansii se maahaul halkaa kar diyaa gayaa।)
Register: Formal -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Perfective -- Tense: Past -- Voice: Passive
उसकी हँसी हमेशा दूसरों को भी हँसाती है। Her laughter always makes others laugh too.
(uskii hansii hameshaa doosron ko bhii hansaatii hai।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Habitual -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Active
इतनी देर हो गई है, फिर भी उसकी हँसी नहीं रुक रही। So much time has passed, yet her laughter still isn't stopping.
(itnii der ho gaii hai, phir bhii uskii hansii nahiin ruk rahii।)
Register: Casual -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Continuous -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Active
Sense 2 : a joke, something laughable or not to be taken seriously
noun, feminine
Synonyms: मज़ाक (mazaak), मसख़री (masakhrii, colloquial)
Frequency: high
Cultural Note: You will hear यह हँसी की बात नहीं (yah hansii kii baat nahiin) a lot from elders scolding someone for joking about something serious -- it is the natural Hindi equivalent of 'this is no joke.'
Common Mistakes: 1) यह हँसी की बात नहीं है (yah hansii kii baat nahiin hai, 'this is no laughing matter') is a set phrase learners should recognize as a whole -- do not translate word by word expecting 'laughter' alone to carry the idiomatic sense.
Sample Sentences:
यह हँसी की बात नहीं है। This is no joke.
(yah hansii kii baat nahiin hai।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Indicative -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Active
पापा ने कहा कि परीक्षा में नकल करना हँसी की बात नहीं है। Papa said that cheating in the exam is no laughing matter.
(paapaa ne kahaa ki pariikshaa men nakal karnaa hansii kii baat nahiin hai।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Perfective -- Tense: Past -- Voice: Active
उसने मेरी बात को हँसी में उड़ा दिया। He brushed off what I said as a joke.
(usne merii baat ko hansii men udaa diyaa।)
Register: Casual -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Perfective -- Tense: Past -- Voice: Active
यह सब हँसी में मत लो, मामला गंभीर है। Don't take all this as a joke, the matter is serious.
(yah sab hansii men mat lo, maamlaa gambhiir hai।)
Register: Casual -- Mood: Imperative -- Voice: Active
अगर वह मेरी बात को हँसी में न लेता, तो शायद समझ जाता। If he hadn't taken what I said as a joke, he might have understood.
(agar vah merii baat ko hansii men n letaa, to shaayad samajh jaataa।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Counterfactual -- Aspect: Habitual -- Voice: Active
बच्चे अक्सर बड़ों की सीख को हँसी समझकर टाल देते हैं। Children often brush off elders' advice, thinking it's just a joke.
(bachche aksar badon kii siikh ko hansii samajhkar taal dete hain।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Habitual -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Active
क्या तुम्हें लगता है कि यह कोई हँसी की बात है? Do you think this is some kind of joke?
(kyaa tumhen lagtaa hai ki yah koii hansii kii baat hai?)
Register: Casual -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Habitual -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Active
माना कि उसने मज़ाक में कहा था, लेकिन यह हँसी की बात नहीं थी। Granted he said it as a joke, but it was no laughing matter.
(maanaa ki usne mazaak men kahaa thaa, lekin yah hansii kii baat nahiin thii।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Indicative -- Tense: Past -- Voice: Active
महोदय, कृपया इसे हँसी में न लें, यह एक गंभीर शिकायत है। Sir, please don't take this as a joke, it's a serious complaint.
(mahoday, kripyaa ise hansii men n len, yah ek gambhiir shikaayat hai।)
Register: Formal -- Mood: Imperative -- Voice: Active
उम्मीद है कि वे इस बात को हँसी में न लें। I hope they don't take this matter as a joke.
(ummiid hai ki ve is baat ko hansii men n len।)
Register: Formal -- Mood: Subjunctive -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Active
सीमा पर तनाव को हँसी में उड़ाना ठीक नहीं होगा। It won't be right to dismiss the tension at the border as a joke.
(siimaa par tanaav ko hansii men udaanaa thiik nahiin hogaa।)
Register: Formal -- Mood: Indicative -- Tense: Future -- Voice: Active
Morphology
Noun
(sg.f.direct): हँसी (hansii)
(sg.f.oblique): हँसी (hansii)
(pl.f.direct): हँसियाँ (hansiyaan)
(pl.f.oblique): हँसियों (hansiyon)