घर पर (ghar par)

adverb A postpositional phrase meaning 'at home'; built from घर (ghar, 'house/home') plus पर (par, 'on/at'). Functions as a fixed locative expression in everyday speech.
Sense 1 : at home, in one's home
adverb Functions as a locative adverbial modifying the whole clause (e.g. मैं घर पर हूँ (main ghar par hoon, 'I am at home')), not as a postposition governing a separate noun -- घर is fixed as part of the expression.
Synonyms: घर में (ghar men, slightly more 'inside the house' than 'at home as a base')
Frequency: high
Cultural Note: This is one of the most-used location phrases in daily Hindi -- you'll hear it constantly in questions like क्या तुम घर पर हो? (kyaa tum ghar par ho?, 'are you home?') when someone calls to check if you're free to talk or receive guests. It carries a warm, domestic-life register, evoking the idea of home as a base you return to, distinct from being out (बाहर, baahar) or at work (दफ़्तर में, daftar men).
Common Mistakes: 1) Learners often say घर में (ghar men) when they mean 'at home' in the general sense of being present/available -- घर पर (ghar par) is the more natural default for 'at home' (e.g. on the phone, in plans), while घर में (ghar men) suggests literally inside the house's four walls. 2) Some learners drop पर (par) entirely and just say घर हूँ (ghar hoon), which sounds incomplete or non-native.
Sample Sentences:
क्या तुम घर पर हो? Are you home?
(kyaa tum ghar par ho?)
Register: Casual -- Mood: Indicative -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Active
मैं आज घर पर हूँ, बाहर नहीं जा रहा। I'm at home today, not going out.
(main aaj ghar par hoon, baahar nahiin jaa rahaa।)
Register: Casual -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Continuous -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Active
वह रोज़ शाम को घर पर रहती है। She stays at home every evening.
(vah roz shaam ko ghar par rahtii hai।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Habitual -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Active
कल मैं घर पर ही था, दफ़्तर नहीं गया था। Yesterday I was at home, I hadn't gone to the office.
(kal main ghar par hii thaa, daftar nahiin gayaa thaa।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Indicative -- Tense: Past -- Voice: Active
अगर बारिश हुई तो हम घर पर ही रहेंगे। If it rains, we'll just stay at home.
(agar baarish huii to ham ghar par hii rahenge।)
Register: Casual -- Mood: Indicative -- Tense: Future -- Voice: Active
घर पर रहो, बाहर बहुत ठंड है। Stay home, it's very cold outside.
(ghar par raho, baahar bahut thand hai।)
Register: Casual -- Mood: Imperative -- Voice: Active
अगर वह घर पर होता, तो मैं उससे मिल लेती। If he had been home, I would have met him.
(agar vah ghar par hotaa, to main usse mil letii।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Counterfactual -- Aspect: Habitual -- Voice: Active
हो सकता है वे अभी घर पर हों। It's possible they're at home right now.
(ho saktaa hai ve abhii ghar par hon।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Subjunctive -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Active
आप घर पर आराम से बैठे रहिए, हम सब संभाल लेंगे। Please just relax at home, we'll take care of everything.
(aap ghar par aaraam se baithe rahie, ham sab sambhaal lenge।)
Register: Formal -- Mood: Imperative -- Voice: Active
जब मैंने फ़ोन किया, तो पता चला कि वह घर पर नहीं है। When I called, I found out that he's not at home.
(jab mainne fon kiyaa, to pataa chalaa ki vah ghar par nahiin hai।)
Register: Casual -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Perfective -- Tense: Past -- Voice: Active
बच्चे सारा दिन घर पर बैठे थे क्योंकि स्कूल बंद था। The kids sat at home all day because school was closed.
(bachche saaraa din ghar par baithe the kyonki skool band thaa।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Perfective -- Tense: Past -- Voice: Active