लिखावट (likhaavat)

noun A noun derived from the verb लिखना (likhnaa, 'to write'); it refers mainly to handwriting or the visual style/pattern of writing.
Sense 1 : handwriting
noun, feminine
Synonyms: हस्तलिपि (hastlipi, formal)
Frequency: high
Cultural Note: Indian schoolteachers put a lot of weight on good लिखावट (likhaavat) -- neat, rounded handwriting was (and still is, in many schools) graded almost as strictly as the answer's content. You will often hear a parent or teacher say someone's लिखावट (likhaavat) is अच्छी (achchhii, 'good') or खराब (kharaab, 'bad') as a mark of discipline and care.
Common Mistakes: 1) Learners sometimes confuse लिखावट (likhaavat) with लेख (lekh, 'an article/essay') -- लिखावट (likhaavat) is about the physical style of writing, not the written content itself. 2) It describes how someone writes (the script's look), not what they wrote.
Sample Sentences:
उसकी लिखावट बहुत सुंदर है। Her handwriting is very beautiful.
(uskii likhaavat bahut sundar hai।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Indicative -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Active
टीचर ने कहा कि मेरी लिखावट सुधारनी होगी। The teacher said that I would have to improve my handwriting.
(tiichar ne kahaa ki merii likhaavat sudhaarnii hogii।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Indicative -- Tense: Future -- Voice: Active
बचपन में मेरी लिखावट बहुत खराब थी। In my childhood, my handwriting was very bad.
(bachpan men merii likhaavat bahut kharaab thii।)
Register: Casual -- Mood: Indicative -- Tense: Past -- Voice: Active
अपनी लिखावट साफ रखो, वरना नंबर कट जाएंगे। Keep your handwriting neat, otherwise marks will be deducted.
(apnii likhaavat saaph rakho, varnaa nambar kat jaaenge।)
Register: Casual -- Mood: Imperative -- Voice: Active
अगर वह रोज़ अभ्यास करता तो उसकी लिखावट अब तक सुधर जाती। If he had practiced daily, his handwriting would have improved by now.
(agar vah roz abhyaas kartaa to uskii likhaavat ab tak sudhar jaatii।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Counterfactual -- Aspect: Habitual -- Voice: Active
परीक्षक ने कॉपी पर लिखा कि लिखावट पढ़ी नहीं जा रही थी। The examiner wrote on the answer sheet that the handwriting could not be read.
(pariikshak ne kopii par likhaa ki likhaavat padhii nahiin jaa rahii thii।)
Register: Formal -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Continuous -- Tense: Past -- Voice: Passive
अच्छी लिखावट से पहली छाप अच्छी बनती है। Good handwriting creates a good first impression.
(achchhii likhaavat se pahlii chhaap achchhii bantii hai।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Habitual -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Active
क्या तुम्हारी लिखावट हमेशा से इतनी गोल-मटोल थी? Was your handwriting always this round and neat?
(kyaa tumhaarii likhaavat hameshaa se itnii gol-matol thii?)
Register: Casual -- Mood: Indicative -- Tense: Past -- Voice: Active
काश मेरी लिखावट डॉक्टर जैसी न होती। I wish my handwriting weren't like a doctor's.
(kaash merii likhaavat doktar jaisii n hotii।)
Register: Casual -- Mood: Counterfactual -- Voice: Active
स्कूल में हर हफ्ते लिखावट सुधारने के लिए एक पीरियड रखा जाता है। In school, one period is set aside every week to improve handwriting.
(skool men har haphte likhaavat sudhaarne ke lie ek piiriyad rakhaa jaataa hai।)
Register: Formal -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Habitual -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Passive
इतनी सुंदर लिखावट देखकर मास्टर जी मुस्कुरा दिए। Seeing such beautiful handwriting, the teacher smiled.
(itnii sundar likhaavat dekhkar maastar jii muskuraa die।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Perfective -- Tense: Past -- Voice: Active
Sense 2 : writing style, manner of expression
noun, feminine
Synonyms: शैली (shailii)
Frequency: low
Cultural Note: Beyond the shape of the letters, लिखावट (likhaavat) can also point to an author's distinctive way of putting words together -- readers might say a writer has a पहचानी हुई लिखावट (pahchaanii huii likhaavat, 'a recognizable writing style'), extending the word from the physical script to a personal signature in prose.
Sample Sentences:
इस लेखक की लिखावट बहुत पहचानी हुई है। This author's writing style is very recognizable.
(is lekhak kii likhaavat bahut pahchaanii huii hai।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Perfective -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Active
उसके निबंधों की लिखावट में एक अलग तरह की गहराई है। There is a distinct kind of depth in the style of his essays.
(uske nibandhon kii likhaavat men ek alag tarah kii gahraaii hai।)
Register: Formal -- Mood: Indicative -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Active
समीक्षक ने कहा कि उपन्यास की लिखावट पहले से ज़्यादा परिपक्व हो गई है। The critic said that the novel's writing style has become more mature than before.
(samiikshak ne kahaa ki upanyaas kii likhaavat pahle se zyaadaa paripakv ho gaii hai।)
Register: Formal -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Perfective -- Tense: Past -- Voice: Active
अगर तुम अपनी लिखावट बदलोगे, तो पाठक भी उसे नए ढंग से पढ़ेंगे। If you change your writing style, readers will also read it in a new way.
(agar tum apnii likhaavat badloge, to paathak bhii use nae dhang se padhenge।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Indicative -- Tense: Future -- Voice: Active
काश उसकी लिखावट इतनी जटिल न होती। If only his writing style weren't so complicated.
(kaash uskii likhaavat itnii jatil n hotii।)
Register: Literary -- Mood: Counterfactual -- Aspect: Habitual -- Voice: Active
अपनी लिखावट को और स्पष्ट करो, ताकि विचार सीधे पहुँचें। Make your writing style clearer, so that the ideas come across directly.
(apnii likhaavat ko aur spasht karo, taaki vichaar siidhe pahunchen।)
Register: Casual -- Mood: Imperative -- Voice: Active
हो सकता है कि उसकी लिखावट किसी पुराने कवि से प्रभावित हो। It's possible that his writing style is influenced by some old poet.
(ho saktaa hai ki uskii likhaavat kisii puraane kavi se prabhaavit ho।)
Register: Formal -- Mood: Subjunctive -- Voice: Passive
इस पत्रिका में हर स्तंभकार की लिखावट अलग पहचान रखती है। In this magazine, every columnist's writing style holds its own distinct identity.
(is patrikaa men har stambhkaar kii likhaavat alag pahchaan rakhtii hai।)
Register: Literary -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Habitual -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Active
Morphology
Noun
(sg.f.direct): लिखावट (likhaavat)
(sg.f.oblique): लिखावट (likhaavat)
(pl.f.direct): लिखावटें (likhaavten)
(pl.f.oblique): लिखावटों (likhaavton)