नंबर (nambar)

noun A loanword from English 'number' (nambar), used across everyday senses: a numeral/figure, a phone number, an exam score/rank, and a vehicle registration plate.
Sense 1 : number, numeral, figure
noun, masculine
Synonyms: अंक (ank, for a written digit or numeral), संख्या (sankhyaa, formal, used for counts/quantities)
Frequency: high
Cultural Note: नंबर (nambar) is one of those English loanwords that has fully settled into everyday Hindi -- so much so that many speakers barely register it as a borrowing anymore. You will hear it constantly in markets, schools, and offices, often more than the native alternatives.
Common Mistakes: 1) Learners sometimes reach for संख्या (sankhyaa) in casual speech where a native speaker would just say नंबर (nambar) -- नंबर (nambar) is the everyday, spoken-register word, while संख्या (sankhyaa) sounds more written/formal.
Sample Sentences:
यह मेरा घर नंबर है। This is my house number.
(yah meraa ghar nambar hai।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Indicative -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Active
कमरे के दरवाज़े पर नंबर लिखा हुआ है। The number is written on the room's door.
(kamre ke darvaaze par nambar likhaa huaa hai।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Perfective -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Active
क्या तुम्हें एक से सौ तक के नंबर याद हैं? Do you remember the numbers from one to a hundred?
(kyaa tumhen ek se sau tak ke nambar yaad hain?)
Register: Casual -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Habitual -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Active
पेज के नीचे नंबर छपा होता है। The number is printed at the bottom of the page.
(pej ke niiche nambar chhapaa hotaa hai।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Habitual -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Passive
टिकट पर सीट का नंबर साफ़ लिखो। Write the seat number clearly on the ticket.
(tikat par siit kaa nambar saaf likho।)
Register: Casual -- Mood: Imperative -- Voice: Active
अगर हर बक्से पर नंबर होता, तो ढूँढना आसान होता। If every box had a number, it would be easy to find.
(agar har bakse par nambar hotaa, to dhoondhnaa aasaan hotaa।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Counterfactual -- Aspect: Habitual -- Voice: Active
शायद यह नंबर गलत छप गया हो। Maybe this number got printed incorrectly.
(shaayad yah nambar galat chhap gayaa ho।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Subjunctive -- Voice: Passive
फॉर्म में हर खाली जगह पर एक नंबर डाला गया था। A number was inserted in every blank space on the form.
(phorm men har khaalii jagah par ek nambar daalaa gayaa thaa।)
Register: Formal -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Perfective -- Tense: Past -- Voice: Passive
अधिकारियों से अनुरोध है कि दस्तावेज़ पर सही नंबर दर्ज करें। Officials are requested to enter the correct number on the document.
(adhikaariyon se anurodh hai ki dastaavez par sahii nambar darj karen।)
Register: Formal -- Mood: Subjunctive -- Voice: Active
बच्चा तख़्ती पर नंबर गिन रहा था। The child was counting the numbers on the board.
(bachchaa takhtii par nambar gin rahaa thaa।)
Register: Casual -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Continuous -- Tense: Past -- Voice: Active
अगली बार से हर पार्सल पर नंबर डाल दिया जाएगा। From next time, a number will be put on every parcel.
(aglii baar se har paarsal par nambar daal diyaa jaaegaa।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Indicative -- Tense: Future -- Voice: Passive
Sense 2 : phone number
noun, masculine
Synonyms: फ़ोन नंबर (fon nambar, explicit compound form)
Frequency: high
Cultural Note: Asking for someone's नंबर (nambar) is such a routine part of daily life in Delhi-NCR -- from vendors to new acquaintances -- that the word functions almost like a mini social ritual, especially in अपना नंबर दो ज़रा (apnaa nambar do zaraa, 'give me your number, would you').
Common Mistakes: 1) Just नंबर (nambar) alone (without फ़ोन fon) is completely normal in context -- अपना नंबर दो (apnaa nambar do, 'give me your number') is understood as a phone number without needing to say फ़ोन (fon) at all.
Sample Sentences:
अपना नंबर दो ज़रा। Give me your number, would you.
(apnaa nambar do zaraa।)
Register: Casual -- Mood: Imperative -- Voice: Active
मेरा नंबर सेव कर लो। Save my number.
(meraa nambar sev kar lo।)
Register: Casual -- Mood: Imperative -- Voice: Active
क्या आप अपना नंबर दे सकते हैं? Could you give me your number?
(kyaa aap apnaa nambar de sakte hain?)
Register: Formal -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Habitual -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Active
मुझे उसका नंबर याद नहीं है। I don't remember his number.
(mujhe uskaa nambar yaad nahiin hai।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Indicative -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Active
उसने मुझे अपना नंबर दिया। She gave me her number.
(usne mujhe apnaa nambar diyaa।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Perfective -- Tense: Past -- Voice: Active
मैं तुम्हें अपना नंबर भेज दूँगा। I'll send you my number.
(main tumhen apnaa nambar bhej doongaa।)
Register: Casual -- Mood: Indicative -- Tense: Future -- Voice: Active
अगर उसका नंबर मेरे पास होता, तो मैं उसे फोन कर देता। If I had his number, I would have called him.
(agar uskaa nambar mere paas hotaa, to main use phon kar detaa।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Counterfactual -- Aspect: Habitual -- Voice: Active
उसका नंबर बंद जा रहा है। Her number is going unreachable/switched off.
(uskaa nambar band jaa rahaa hai।)
Register: Casual -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Continuous -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Active
क्या आप कृपया अपना संपर्क नंबर दर्ज करें? Could you please enter your contact number?
(kyaa aap kripyaa apnaa sampark nambar darj karen?)
Register: Formal -- Mood: Subjunctive -- Voice: Active
वेटर ने ग्राहक से उसका नंबर माँगा ताकि ऑर्डर की जानकारी दी जा सके। The waiter asked the customer for his number so that order details could be given.
(vetar ne graahak se uskaa nambar maangaa taaki ordar kii jaankaarii dii jaa sake।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Subjunctive -- Aspect: Perfective -- Tense: Past -- Voice: Passive
यह नंबर किसी अनजान आदमी को कभी मत देना। Never give this number to some stranger.
(yah nambar kisii anjaan aadmii ko kabhii mat denaa।)
Register: Casual -- Mood: Imperative -- Voice: Active
Sense 3 : marks/score, rank in an exam or competition
noun, masculine
Synonyms: अंक (ank, more formal/written, common on report cards)
Frequency: high
Cultural Note: नंबर आना (nambar aanaa, 'marks to come/arrive') is the classic phrase every Indian student hears from parents around report-card season -- कितने नंबर आए? (kitne nambar aae?, 'how many marks did you get?') is practically a rite of passage question in Delhi-NCR households.
Common Mistakes: 1) In school contexts नंबर (nambar) is usually plural in sense even when referring to a total -- अच्छे नंबर आए (achchhe nambar aae, 'got good marks') -- learners sometimes try to keep it singular by analogy with English 'score'.
Sample Sentences:
इस बार गणित में मेरे बहुत अच्छे नंबर आए। This time I got very good marks in math.
(is baar ganit men mere bahut achchhe nambar aae।)
Register: Casual -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Perfective -- Tense: Past -- Voice: Active
बेटा, कितने नंबर आए इम्तिहान में? Son, how many marks did you get in the exam?
(betaa, kitne nambar aae imtihaan men?)
Register: Casual -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Perfective -- Tense: Past -- Voice: Active
वह हर क्लास में सबसे ज़्यादा नंबर लाती है। She scores the highest marks in every class.
(vah har klaas men sabse zyaadaa nambar laatii hai।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Habitual -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Active
अगर तुम रोज़ पढ़ोगे तो नंबर ज़रूर बढ़ेंगे। If you study every day, your marks will definitely improve.
(agar tum roz padhoge to nambar zaroor badhenge।)
Register: Casual -- Mood: Indicative -- Tense: Future -- Voice: Active
काश मेरे भी उसके जितने नंबर होते। I wish I had marks as good as his.
(kaash mere bhii uske jitne nambar hote।)
Register: Casual -- Mood: Counterfactual -- Aspect: Habitual -- Voice: Active
अच्छे नंबर लाने के लिए मेहनत करो। Work hard to get good marks.
(achchhe nambar laane ke lie mehnat karo।)
Register: Casual -- Mood: Imperative -- Voice: Active
प्रतियोगिता में उसका नंबर पहला रहा। In the competition, his rank was first.
(pratiyogitaa men uskaa nambar pahlaa rahaa।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Perfective -- Tense: Past -- Voice: Active
परिणाम घोषित होने के बाद ही असली नंबर पता चलेंगे। The actual marks will only be known after the results are declared.
(parinaam ghoshit hone ke baad hii aslii nambar pataa chalenge।)
Register: Formal -- Mood: Indicative -- Tense: Future -- Voice: Passive
मुझे डर है कि मेरे नंबर कम आ जाएँ। I am afraid that my marks might turn out low.
(mujhe dar hai ki mere nambar kam aa jaaen।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Subjunctive -- Voice: Active
बोर्ड परीक्षा में उसके निन्यानवे प्रतिशत नंबर आए थे। In the board exam, he had scored ninety-nine percent marks.
(bord pariikshaa men uske ninyaanve pratishat nambar aae the।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Perfective -- Tense: Past -- Voice: Active
उम्मीदवारों का मूल्यांकन उनके परीक्षा में प्राप्त नंबरों के आधार पर किया जाता है। Candidates are evaluated on the basis of the marks they obtained in the exam.
(ummiidvaaron kaa moolyaankan unke pariikshaa men praapt nambron ke aadhaar par kiyaa jaataa hai।)
Register: Formal -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Habitual -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Passive
Sense 4 : vehicle registration/license plate number
noun, masculine
Synonyms: नंबर प्लेट (nambar plet, the physical plate itself)
Frequency: medium
Cultural Note: गाड़ी का नंबर (gaadii kaa nambar, 'the car's number') comes up constantly in Delhi-NCR traffic conversation, parking disputes, and odd-even scheme chatter -- checking someone's नंबर (nambar) is a very concrete, everyday act here.
Sample Sentences:
उस गाड़ी का नंबर नोट कर लो। Note down that car's license plate number.
(us gaadii kaa nambar not kar lo।)
Register: Casual -- Mood: Imperative -- Voice: Active
आज ऑड-ईवन है, तुम्हारी गाड़ी का नंबर ईवन है क्या? It's odd-even today, is your car's number even?
(aaj od-iivan hai, tumhaarii gaadii kaa nambar iivan hai kyaa?)
Register: Casual -- Mood: Indicative -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Active
पुलिस वाले ने गाड़ी का नंबर लिख लिया। The policeman wrote down the vehicle's number.
(pulis vaale ne gaadii kaa nambar likh liyaa।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Perfective -- Tense: Past -- Voice: Active
मुझे उस स्कूटर का नंबर याद नहीं रहता। I never remember that scooter's number.
(mujhe us skootar kaa nambar yaad nahiin rahtaa।)
Register: Casual -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Habitual -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Active
अगर तुम्हें नंबर पता होता, तो हम गाड़ी ढूँढ लेते। If you had known the number, we would have found the car.
(agar tumhen nambar pataa hotaa, to ham gaadii dhoondh lete।)
Register: Casual -- Mood: Counterfactual -- Aspect: Habitual -- Voice: Active
जो गाड़ी बाहर खड़ी है उसका नंबर चेक करो, पड़ोसी की लगती है। Check the number of the car parked outside, it looks like the neighbor's.
(jo gaadii baahar khadii hai uskaa nambar chek karo, padosii kii lagtii hai।)
Register: Casual -- Mood: Imperative -- Voice: Active
पार्किंग विवाद में गार्ड ने दोनों गाड़ियों के नंबर लिख लिए थे। In the parking dispute, the guard had written down the numbers of both vehicles.
(paarking vivaad men gaard ne donon gaadiyon ke nambar likh lie the।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Perfective -- Tense: Past -- Voice: Active
यह सुनिश्चित करें कि गाड़ी का नंबर स्पष्ट रूप से दिखे। Please make sure the vehicle's number is clearly visible.
(yah sunishchit karen ki gaadii kaa nambar spasht roop se dikhe।)
Register: Formal -- Mood: Subjunctive -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Active
चोरी हुई गाड़ी का नंबर सीसीटीवी में कैद हो गया। The stolen car's number got captured on CCTV.
(chorii huii gaadii kaa nambar siisiitiivii men kaid ho gayaa।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Perfective -- Tense: Past -- Voice: Passive
गाड़ी का नंबर चालान की स्लिप पर लिखा जाता है। The vehicle's number is written on the ticket slip.
(gaadii kaa nambar chaalaan kii slip par likhaa jaataa hai।)
Register: Formal -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Habitual -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Passive
Sense 5 : turn, chance (in a sequence/queue)
noun, masculine Used with आना (aanaa) -- मेरा नंबर आया (meraa nambar aayaa, 'my turn came') -- in queue or sequence contexts, overlapping with बारी (baarii).
Synonyms: बारी (baarii, more common for 'turn' in a queue)
Frequency: medium
Cultural Note: You will hear मेरा नंबर आया (meraa nambar aayaa, 'my turn came') at a token-based counter or clinic in Delhi-NCR where numbered tokens are handed out -- the 'number' and the 'turn' are literally the same thing in that setup.
Common Mistakes: 1) This sense overlaps heavily with बारी (baarii); learners often default to बारी (baarii) exclusively and miss that नंबर (nambar) works just as naturally in lines/queues, especially at clinics, ration shops, or ticket counters.
Sample Sentences:
अभी मेरा नंबर नहीं आया है। My turn hasn't come yet.
(abhii meraa nambar nahiin aayaa hai।)
Register: Casual -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Perfective -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Active
क्लिनिक में इतनी भीड़ थी कि मेरा नंबर आने में दो घंटे लग गए। There was such a crowd at the clinic that it took two hours for my turn to come.
(klinik men itnii bhiid thii ki meraa nambar aane men do ghante lag gae।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Perfective -- Tense: Past -- Voice: Active
लाइन में लगे रहो, तुम्हारा नंबर आ जाएगा। Stay in the line, your turn will come.
(laain men lage raho, tumhaaraa nambar aa jaaegaa।)
Register: Casual -- Mood: Indicative -- Tense: Future -- Voice: Active
पहले उसका नंबर आना चाहिए था, फिर मेरा। His turn should have come first, then mine.
(pahle uskaa nambar aanaa chaahie thaa, phir meraa।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Subjunctive -- Tense: Past -- Voice: Active
अगर टोकन सिस्टम होता, तो सबका नंबर बारी से आता। If there were a token system, everyone's turn would come in order.
(agar tokan sistam hotaa, to sabkaa nambar baarii se aataa।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Counterfactual -- Aspect: Habitual -- Voice: Active
जब तक मेरा नंबर आए, तब तक तुम बैठ जाओ। Until my turn comes, you sit down.
(jab tak meraa nambar aae, tab tak tum baith jaao।)
Register: Casual -- Mood: Subjunctive -- Voice: Active
नंबर के हिसाब से बुलाया जाएगा, कृपया धैर्य रखें। You will be called according to your turn, please be patient.
(nambar ke hisaab se bulaayaa jaaegaa, kripyaa dhairy rakhen।)
Register: Formal -- Mood: Indicative -- Tense: Future -- Voice: Passive
मुझे पता चला कि मेरा नंबर छूट गया। I found out that my turn got skipped.
(mujhe pataa chalaa ki meraa nambar chhoot gayaa।)
Register: Casual -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Perfective -- Tense: Past -- Voice: Active
हर हफ्ते बर्तन धोने का नंबर बदल जाता है, इस बार मेरा है। Every week the turn for washing dishes changes, this time it's mine.
(har haphte bartan dhone kaa nambar badal jaataa hai, is baar meraa hai।)
Register: Casual -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Habitual -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Active
Morphology
Noun
(sg.m.direct): नंबर (nambar)
(sg.m.oblique): नंबर (nambar)
(pl.m.direct): नंबर (nambar)
(pl.m.oblique): नंबरों (nambron)