चचेरी बहन (chacherii bahan)

noun A kinship phrase meaning 'paternal cousin sister' -- the daughter of one's father's brother (chaachaa or kaakaa). The adjective चचेरी (chacherii) agrees in gender with बहन (bahan, sister); the parallel masculine form is चचेरा भाई (chacheraa bhaaii, paternal male cousin).
Sense 1 : paternal cousin sister (father's brother's daughter)
noun, feminine
Frequency: high
Cultural Note: In North Indian families, a चचेरी बहन (chacherii bahan) growing up in a joint household is often addressed and treated exactly like a real sister (bahan) -- there is no sense of 'lesser' closeness the way 'cousin' can feel in English. This reflects the wider Hindi kinship system, which is far more precise than English: every relative's exact relationship (paternal vs. maternal, elder vs. younger) typically gets its own dedicated term rather than one catch-all word.
Common Mistakes: 1) English 'cousin' does not map onto one Hindi word -- you must specify both the side of the family and the gender: चचेरी बहन (chacherii bahan) is specifically the daughter of your father's brother, while a maternal-side female cousin is मौसेरी बहन (mauserii bahan) or ममेरी बहन (mamerii bahan) depending on which parent's sibling. 2) Learners often just say 'cousin' as a loanword in casual speech, but in a family context Hindi speakers almost always specify the relationship type, since the joint-family structure treats these cousins socially like siblings.
Sample Sentences:
मेरी चचेरी बहन दिल्ली में रहती है। My cousin (paternal uncle's daughter) lives in Delhi.
(merii chacherii bahan dillii men rahtii hai।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Habitual -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Active
कल मेरी चचेरी बहन की शादी है। Tomorrow is my cousin's wedding.
(kal merii chacherii bahan kii shaadii hai।)
Register: Casual -- Mood: Indicative -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Active
बचपन में मैं और मेरी चचेरी बहन साथ खेला करते थे। In childhood, my cousin and I used to play together.
(bachpan men main aur merii chacherii bahan saath khelaa karte the।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Habitual -- Tense: Past -- Voice: Active
अगर मेरी कोई चचेरी बहन होती, तो घर में इतना सन्नाटा न होता। If I had a cousin sister, the house wouldn't be this quiet.
(agar merii koii chacherii bahan hotii, to ghar men itnaa sannaataa n hotaa।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Counterfactual -- Aspect: Habitual -- Voice: Active
मेरी चचेरी बहन ने पिछले साल एम.बी.ए. पूरा किया। My cousin completed her MBA last year.
(merii chacherii bahan ne pichhle saal em.bii.e. pooraa kiyaa।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Perfective -- Tense: Past -- Voice: Active
मैं चाहता हूँ कि मेरी चचेरी बहन इस दिवाली हमारे साथ रहे। I want my cousin to stay with us this Diwali.
(main chaahtaa hoon ki merii chacherii bahan is divaalii hamaare saath rahe।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Subjunctive -- Voice: Active
मेरी चचेरी बहन को अपनी सगी बहन की तरह ही समझा जाता है। My cousin is regarded exactly like a real (birth) sister.
(merii chacherii bahan ko apnii sagii bahan kii tarah hii samjhaa jaataa hai।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Habitual -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Passive
अपनी चचेरी बहन का ख्याल रखना, वह अकेली रहती है। Take care of your cousin, she lives alone.
(apnii chacherii bahan kaa khyaal rakhnaa, vah akelii rahtii hai।)
Register: Casual -- Mood: Imperative -- Voice: Active
श्रीमान शर्मा की चचेरी बहन इस समारोह में मुख्य अतिथि होंगी। Mr. Sharma's cousin sister will be the chief guest at this ceremony.
(shriimaan sharmaa kii chacherii bahan is samaaroh men mukhy atithi hongii।)
Register: Formal -- Mood: Indicative -- Tense: Future -- Voice: Active
मेरी चचेरी बहन राखी बाँधने हर साल हमारे घर आती है। My cousin comes to our house every year to tie rakhi.
(merii chacherii bahan raakhii baandhne har saal hamaare ghar aatii hai।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Habitual -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Active
क्या तुम्हारी कोई चचेरी बहन भी इसी स्कूल में पढ़ती है? Does any cousin sister of yours also study in this same school?
(kyaa tumhaarii koii chacherii bahan bhii isii skool men padhtii hai?)
Register: Casual -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Habitual -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Active
Morphology
Noun
(sg.f.direct): चचेरी बहन (chacherii bahan)
(sg.f.oblique): चचेरी बहन (chacherii bahan)
(pl.f.direct): चचेरी बहनें (chacherii bahnen)
(pl.f.oblique): चचेरी बहनों (chacherii bahnon)