स्वर्गवास (svargvaas)

noun A respectful, euphemistic noun for someone's death, literally 'dwelling in heaven' -- used to soften the word मृत्यु (mrityu) out of respect, especially for elders or respected people.
Sense 1 : death (euphemistic, respectful)
noun, masculine Almost always used with होना (honaa) -- स्वर्गवास हो गया (svargvaas ho gayaa, 'he/she passed away') -- rather than with a transitive verb.
Synonyms: देहांत (dehaant), निधन (nidhan), मृत्यु (mrityu, plain/clinical), मौत (maut, plain, less respectful)
Frequency: medium
Cultural Note: This word reflects the Hindu cosmological idea of स्वर्ग (svarg, heaven) as a destination the soul travels to, so saying someone has gone there is a gentle, almost celebratory way to speak of death, especially at a ripe old age. You'll often hear it in obituaries, formal announcements, or condolence conversations: दादा जी का स्वर्गवास हो गया (daadaa jii kaa svargvaas ho gayaa, 'Grandfather passed away') -- it carries warmth and respect rather than clinical bluntness.
Common Mistakes: 1) Learners sometimes use this word casually or for animals/strangers -- it is reserved for people, usually elders, respected figures, or when speaking with special reverence. 2) Do not pair it with मरना (marnaa) in the same breath; स्वर्गवास (svargvaas) is itself the polite substitute for मरना (marnaa), so using both together sounds redundant or odd.
Sample Sentences:
दादा जी का स्वर्गवास हो गया। Grandfather passed away.
(daadaa jii kaa svargvaas ho gayaa।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Perfective -- Tense: Past -- Voice: Active
पिछले साल उनके पिता का स्वर्गवास हो गया था। Last year, his father passed away.
(pichhle saal unke pitaa kaa svargvaas ho gayaa thaa।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Perfective -- Tense: Past -- Voice: Active
यह सुनकर बहुत दुख हुआ कि आपकी माता जी का स्वर्गवास हो गया है। It was very saddening to hear that your mother has passed away.
(yah sunkar bahut dukh huaa ki aapkii maataa jii kaa svargvaas ho gayaa hai।)
Register: Formal -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Perfective -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Active
खेद के साथ सूचित किया जाता है कि श्री रामलाल जी का स्वर्गवास हो गया है। It is informed with regret that Shri Ramlal ji has passed away.
(khed ke saath soochit kiyaa jaataa hai ki shrii raamlaal jii kaa svargvaas ho gayaa hai।)
Register: Formal -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Habitual -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Passive
अगर उनका स्वर्गवास न होता, तो वे आज इस समारोह में ज़रूर होते। If he had not passed away, he would certainly have been at this event today.
(agar unkaa svargvaas n hotaa, to ve aaj is samaaroh men zaroor hote।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Counterfactual -- Aspect: Habitual -- Voice: Active
काश उनका स्वर्गवास इतनी जल्दी न होता। I wish he had not passed away so soon.
(kaash unkaa svargvaas itnii jaldii n hotaa।)
Register: Literary -- Mood: Subjunctive -- Aspect: Habitual -- Voice: Active
बुज़ुर्गों का स्वर्गवास होने पर पूरा परिवार शोक में डूब जाता है। When elders pass away, the whole family sinks into mourning.
(buzurgon kaa svargvaas hone par pooraa parivaar shok men doob jaataa hai।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Habitual -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Active
क्या आपको पता है कि उनके गुरु जी का स्वर्गवास कब हुआ था? Do you know when his guru passed away?
(kyaa aapko pataa hai ki unke guru jii kaa svargvaas kab huaa thaa?)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Perfective -- Tense: Past -- Voice: Active
पूज्य स्वामी जी का स्वर्गवास होते ही आश्रम में शोक की लहर दौड़ गई। As soon as the revered Swami ji passed away, a wave of grief swept through the ashram.
(poojy svaamii jii kaa svargvaas hote hii aashram men shok kii lahar daud gaii।)
Register: Devotional -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Perfective -- Tense: Past -- Voice: Active
उनके स्वर्गवास की खबर सुनकर सब स्तब्ध रह गए। Hearing the news of his passing away, everyone was left stunned.
(unke svargvaas kii khabar sunkar sab stabdh rah gae।)
Register: Literary -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Perfective -- Tense: Past -- Voice: Active
Morphology
Noun
(sg.m.direct): स्वर्गवास (svargvaas)
(sg.m.oblique): स्वर्गवास (svargvaas)
(pl.m.direct): स्वर्गवास (svargvaas)
(pl.m.oblique): स्वर्गवासों (svargvaason)