कवयित्री (kavyitrii)

noun A single-sense word meaning 'poetess, female poet' (kavyitrii); the feminine counterpart of कवि (kavi, 'poet').
Sense 1 : female poet, poetess
noun, feminine
Frequency: medium
Cultural Note: You will hear this word at kavi sammelans (kavi sammelan, 'poetry gatherings') and literary festivals when a host formally announces a woman poet by name, e.g. 'अगली कवयित्री हैं...' (aglii kavyitrii hain, 'the next poetess is...'). It carries a slightly formal, respectful register compared to just saying कवि (kavi) for everyone regardless of gender, which is also very common in casual speech.
Common Mistakes: 1) Learners often just use कवि (kavi) for a woman poet since it looks gender-neutral; that is fine informally, but कवयित्री (kavyitrii) is the correct dedicated feminine form used in formal introductions, literary programs, and writing. 2) Do not confuse the ending with the common -नी feminine pattern (like शिक्षक (shikshak) to शिक्षिका (shikshikaa)); कवयित्री (kavyitrii) is an irregular Sanskrit-derived feminine, not built by a regular suffix rule.
Sample Sentences:
अगली कवयित्री हैं सुमन शर्मा जी। The next poetess is Ms. Suman Sharma.
(aglii kavyitrii hain suman sharmaa jii।)
Register: Formal -- Mood: Indicative -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Active
वह एक मशहूर कवयित्री हैं। She is a famous poetess.
(vah ek mashahoor kavyitrii hain।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Indicative -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Active
इस कवि सम्मेलन में तीन कवयित्रियाँ भाग ले रही हैं। Three poetesses are taking part in this poetry gathering.
(is kavi sammelan men tiin kavyitriyaan bhaag le rahii hain।)
Register: Formal -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Continuous -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Active
उस कवयित्री ने अपनी नई कविता सुनाई। That poetess recited her new poem.
(us kavyitrii ne apnii naii kavitaa sunaaii।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Perfective -- Tense: Past -- Voice: Active
काश मैं भी एक अच्छी कवयित्री होती। I wish I too were a good poetess.
(kaash main bhii ek achchhii kavyitrii hotii।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Counterfactual -- Aspect: Habitual -- Voice: Active
अगर वह कविताएँ लिखना जारी रखती तो एक बड़ी कवयित्री बन जाती। If she had continued writing poems, she would have become a great poetess.
(agar vah kavitaaen likhnaa jaarii rakhtii to ek badii kavyitrii ban jaatii।)
Register: Literary -- Mood: Counterfactual -- Aspect: Habitual -- Voice: Active
इस पीढ़ी की कवयित्रियाँ बहुत साहसी विषयों पर लिखती हैं। The poetesses of this generation write on very bold subjects.
(is piidhii kii kavyitriyaan bahut saahsii vishyon par likhtii hain।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Habitual -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Active
क्या तुम्हें उस कवयित्री का नाम याद है जिसने पिछले साल पुरस्कार जीता था? Do you remember the name of the poetess who won the award last year?
(kyaa tumhen us kavyitrii kaa naam yaad hai jisne pichhle saal puraskaar jiitaa thaa?)
Register: Casual -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Perfective -- Tense: Past -- Voice: Active
उस कवयित्री की कविताओं का संग्रह जल्द ही प्रकाशित किया जाएगा। A collection of that poetess's poems will soon be published.
(us kavyitrii kii kavitaaon kaa sangrah jald hii prakaashit kiyaa jaaegaa।)
Register: Formal -- Mood: Indicative -- Tense: Future -- Voice: Passive
सभा में उस युवा कवयित्री का सम्मान किया गया। The young poetess was honored at the gathering.
(sabhaa men us yuvaa kavyitrii kaa sammaan kiyaa gayaa।)
Register: Formal -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Perfective -- Tense: Past -- Voice: Passive
Morphology
Noun
(sg.f.direct): कवयित्री (kavyitrii)
(sg.f.oblique): कवयित्री (kavyitrii)
(pl.f.direct): कवयित्रियाँ (kavyitriyaan)
(pl.f.oblique): कवयित्रियों (kavyitriyon)