खेल (khel)

noun Primarily 'game/play/sport' as a noun, with a common figurative extension to 'a scheme, trick, or affair' (often in idiomatic phrases about life or fate).
Sense 1 : game, sport, play
noun, masculine
Synonyms: क्रीड़ा (kriidaa, literary)
Frequency: high
Cultural Note: In Delhi-NCR, कौन सा खेल पसंद है? (kaun saa khel pasand hai?, 'which game/sport do you like?') is a common icebreaker among kids and adults alike, whether about cricket, kabaddi, or carrom. The word covers everything from a casual children's game to an Olympic sport.
Common Mistakes: 1) खेल (khel) itself is the noun; the related verb 'to play' is खेलना (khelnaa) -- learners sometimes try to use खेल (khel) as a verb stem directly. 2) For 'to play' a sport or game, the verb takes the game as object with खेलना (khelnaa): क्रिकेट खेलना (kriket khelnaa, 'to play cricket') -- no postposition needed before the game name.
Sample Sentences:
तुम्हें कौन सा खेल पसंद है? Which game do you like?
(tumhen kaun saa khel pasand hai?)
Register: Casual -- Mood: Indicative -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Active
बच्चे पार्क में खेल खेल रहे हैं। The children are playing a game in the park.
(bachche paark men khel khel rahe hain।)
Register: Casual -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Continuous -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Active
क्रिकेट भारत का सबसे लोकप्रिय खेल है। Cricket is India's most popular sport.
(kriket bhaarat kaa sabse lokapriy khel hai।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Habitual -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Active
स्कूल में हर शुक्रवार को कोई नया खेल खिलाया जाता है। A new game is made to be played at school every Friday.
(skool men har shukrvaar ko koii nayaa khel khilaayaa jaataa hai।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Habitual -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Passive
काश हम कोई और खेल खेल पाते। If only we could have played some other game.
(kaash ham koii aur khel khel paate।)
Register: Casual -- Mood: Counterfactual -- Aspect: Habitual -- Voice: Active
अगर बारिश न होती तो हम मैदान में खेल खेलते। If it hadn't rained, we would have played a game in the field.
(agar baarish n hotii to ham maidaan men khel khelte।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Counterfactual -- Aspect: Habitual -- Voice: Active
चलो, कोई नया खेल खेलते हैं! Come on, let's play some new game!
(chalo, koii nayaa khel khelte hain!)
Register: Casual -- Mood: Subjunctive -- Aspect: Habitual -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Active
ओलंपिक खेलों में एथलीटों ने कई खेलों में हिस्सा लिया। In the Olympic Games, athletes took part in many sports.
(olampik khelon men ethliiton ne kaii khelon men hissaa liyaa।)
Register: Formal -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Perfective -- Tense: Past -- Voice: Active
उम्मीद है कि इस बार का खेल बहुत रोमांचक होगा। It is hoped that this time's game will be very exciting.
(ummiid hai ki is baar kaa khel bahut romaanchak hogaa।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Subjunctive -- Tense: Future -- Voice: Active
अपने बचपन का पसंदीदा खेल याद करो। Recall your favorite childhood game.
(apne bachpan kaa pasandiidaa khel yaad karo।)
Register: Casual -- Mood: Imperative -- Voice: Active
इस साल स्कूल में खेल प्रतियोगिता आयोजित की जाएगी। This year, a sports competition will be organized at school.
(is saal skool men khel pratiyogitaa aayojit kii jaaegii।)
Register: Formal -- Mood: Indicative -- Tense: Future -- Voice: Passive
Sense 2 : scheme, trick, ploy; a matter/affair (figurative)
noun, masculine
Synonyms: चाल (chaal, scheme/trick), माजरा (maajraa, affair/matter)
Frequency: medium
Cultural Note: This is the खेल (khel) you hear in gossip or political commentary: यह तो नेताओं का खेल है (yah to netaaon kaa khel hai, 'this is just the politicians' game/scheme'). It frames life's twists, corruption, or fate itself as a kind of 'game' being played by unseen hands -- compare किस्मत का खेल (kismat kaa khel, 'a game of fate').
Common Mistakes: 1) This figurative sense often appears with यह सब किसका खेल है? (yah sab kiskaa khel hai?, 'whose doing/scheme is all this?') -- learners may miss that खेल (khel) here means 'scheme' or 'affair,' not literal 'game.' 2) The phrase बच्चों का खेल (bachchon kaa khel) literally means 'children's game' but is idiomatically used to mean 'a trivial, easy thing' -- similar to English 'child's play.'
Sample Sentences:
यह तो नेताओं का खेल है। This is just the politicians' game.
(yah to netaaon kaa khel hai।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Indicative -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Active
सब किस्मत का खेल है, इसमें किसी का दोष नहीं। It's all a game of fate, no one is to blame in this.
(sab kismat kaa khel hai, ismen kisii kaa dosh nahiin।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Indicative -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Active
मुझे पहले ही समझ आ गया था कि यह कोई बड़ा खेल चल रहा है। I had already understood that some big scheme was going on.
(mujhe pahle hii samajh aa gayaa thaa ki yah koii badaa khel chal rahaa hai।)
Register: Casual -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Continuous -- Tense: Past -- Voice: Active
ठेकेदार और अफसर मिलकर यह खेल सालों से खेल रहे हैं। The contractor and the officer have been playing this game together for years.
(thekedaar aur aphsar milkar yah khel saalon se khel rahe hain।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Continuous -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Active
अगर तुम इस खेल में फँस गए, तो निकलना मुश्किल होगा। If you get caught up in this scheme, it will be hard to get out.
(agar tum is khel men phans gae, to nikalnaa mushkil hogaa।)
Register: Casual -- Mood: Subjunctive -- Tense: Future -- Voice: Active
पूरा घोटाला सामने आने के बाद पता चला कि यह कितना बड़ा खेल था। After the whole scam came to light, it became clear how big a scheme this was.
(pooraa ghotaalaa saamne aane ke baad pataa chalaa ki yah kitnaa badaa khel thaa।)
Register: Formal -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Perfective -- Tense: Past -- Voice: Active
इस खेल को समझो, फिर बात करना। Understand this game first, then let's talk.
(is khel ko samjho, phir baat karnaa।)
Register: Casual -- Mood: Imperative -- Voice: Active
यह सारा खेल पैसे और सत्ता का है। This whole affair is about money and power.
(yah saaraa khel paise aur sattaa kaa hai।)
Register: Formal -- Mood: Indicative -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Active
अगर उसे इस खेल की भनक भी लग जाती, तो सब बिगड़ जाता। If he had even gotten wind of this scheme, everything would have fallen apart.
(agar use is khel kii bhanak bhii lag jaatii, to sab bigad jaataa।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Counterfactual -- Aspect: Perfective -- Voice: Active
जिंदगी भी अजीब खेल है, कभी हँसाती है कभी रुलाती है। Life too is a strange game, sometimes it makes you laugh, sometimes it makes you cry.
(jindgii bhii ajiib khel hai, kabhii hansaatii hai kabhii rulaatii hai।)
Register: Literary -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Habitual -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Active
Morphology
Noun
(sg.m.direct): खेल (khel)
(sg.m.oblique): खेल (khel)
(pl.m.direct): खेल (khel)
(pl.m.oblique): खेलों (khelon)