उनसठ (unsath)

numeral The number fifty-nine (unsath).
Sense 1 : the number 59
numeral
Frequency: medium
Cultural Note: Numbers in the 50s and 60s cluster together with similar sounds (उनसठ unsath 59, साठ saath 60, इकसठ iksath 61), so most learners in Delhi-NCR just drill this range as a block using rote repetition, phone numbers, or bus routes, rather than trying to derive each one logically.
Common Mistakes: 1) Hindi numerals from 1-100 are largely irregular and must be memorized individually rather than built from rules like in English; उनसठ (unsath) does not obviously relate to साठ (saath, sixty) the way 'fifty-nine' relates to 'sixty' in English, so learners often cannot guess it from नौ (nau, nine) and साठ (saath, sixty) alone. 2) It is easily confused with similar-sounding neighbors like उनसाठ-adjacent numbers ऊनसठ or साठ (saath) itself -- double-check the exact digits when reading it aloud.
Sample Sentences:
मेरे दादाजी की उम्र उनसठ साल है। My grandfather's age is fifty-nine.
(mere daadaajii kii umr unsath saal hai।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Indicative -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Active
यह बस उनसठ नंबर रूट पर चलती है। This bus runs on route number fifty-nine.
(yah bas unsath nambar root par chaltii hai।)
Register: Casual -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Habitual -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Active
पिछले साल हमारी कॉलोनी में उनसठ नए घर बने थे। Last year, fifty-nine new houses were built in our colony.
(pichhle saal hamaarii kolonii men unsath nae ghar bane the।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Perfective -- Tense: Past -- Voice: Passive
अगर परीक्षा में उनसठ से ज्यादा नंबर आते, तो वह टॉप करता। If he had scored more than fifty-nine in the exam, he would have topped.
(agar pariikshaa men unsath se jyaadaa nambar aate, to vah top kartaa।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Counterfactual -- Aspect: Habitual -- Voice: Active
कृपया गिनती में उनसठ के बाद साठ बोलिए। Please say sixty after fifty-nine while counting.
(kripyaa gintii men unsath ke baad saath bolie।)
Register: Formal -- Mood: Imperative -- Voice: Active
क्या इस डिब्बे में उनसठ पेंसिलें हैं? Are there fifty-nine pencils in this box?
(kyaa is dibbe men unsath pensilen hain?)
Register: Casual -- Mood: Indicative -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Active
शायद उनसठ लोग ही इस मीटिंग में आएँ। Perhaps only fifty-nine people will come to this meeting.
(shaayad unsath log hii is miiting men aaen।)
Register: Formal -- Mood: Subjunctive -- Voice: Active
उसका फोन नंबर उनसठ से शुरू होता है। His phone number starts with fifty-nine.
(uskaa phon nambar unsath se shuroo hotaa hai।)
Register: Casual -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Habitual -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Active
इस बार की जनगणना में उनसठ गाँवों का सर्वे पूरा किया जाएगा। In this census, the survey of fifty-nine villages will be completed.
(is baar kii jangannaa men unsath gaanvon kaa sarve pooraa kiyaa jaaegaa।)
Register: Formal -- Mood: Indicative -- Tense: Future -- Voice: Passive