अड़तालीस (adtaaliis)

numeral The cardinal number 'forty-eight' (adtaaliis). A single-sense number word used for counting and quantity, like all other Hindi numerals from 1 to 100.
Sense 1 : the number 48
numeral
Frequency: medium
Cultural Note: Like most two-digit Hindi numbers, अड़तालीस (adtaaliis) is irregular and just needs rote learning -- Hindi numerals don't follow the clean base-ten logic English speakers expect, which is why Delhi kids spend a good chunk of primary school chanting number tables from 1 to 100.
Common Mistakes: 1) Hindi numerals 1-99 are not built from predictable patterns the way English tens-and-units are; अड़तालीस (adtaaliis) must simply be memorized as a whole word rather than assembled from अड़ (ad) + तालीस (taaliis) pieces. 2) Learners sometimes confuse it with अड़तीस (adtiis, 'thirty-eight') or अड़सठ (adsath, 'sixty-eight') since several numbers share the अड़- prefix pattern across different decades.
Sample Sentences:
मेरे पिताजी की उम्र अड़तालीस साल है। My father's age is forty-eight years.
(mere pitaajii kii umr adtaaliis saal hai।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Indicative -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Active
इस बस में अड़तालीस सीटें हैं। This bus has forty-eight seats.
(is bas men adtaaliis siiten hain।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Indicative -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Active
पिछले साल हमारी टीम ने अड़तालीस मैच जीते थे। Last year our team won forty-eight matches.
(pichhle saal hamaarii tiim ne adtaaliis maich jiite the।)
Register: Casual -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Perfective -- Tense: Past -- Voice: Active
अगर उसके अड़तालीस अंक और आ जाते, तो वह पास हो जाता। If he had gotten forty-eight more marks, he would have passed.
(agar uske adtaaliis ank aur aa jaate, to vah paas ho jaataa।)
Register: Casual -- Mood: Counterfactual -- Aspect: Perfective -- Voice: Active
कृपया अड़तालीस घंटे के अंदर जवाब दें। Please reply within forty-eight hours.
(kripyaa adtaaliis ghante ke andar javaab den।)
Register: Formal -- Mood: Imperative -- Voice: Active
दवा की यह खुराक अड़तालीस घंटे तक दी जाएगी। This dose of medicine will be given for forty-eight hours.
(davaa kii yah khuraak adtaaliis ghante tak dii jaaegii।)
Register: Formal -- Mood: Indicative -- Tense: Future -- Voice: Passive
क्या तुमने अड़तालीस तक की टेबल याद कर ली है? Have you memorized the multiplication table up to forty-eight?
(kyaa tumne adtaaliis tak kii tebal yaad kar lii hai?)
Register: Casual -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Perfective -- Tense: Past -- Voice: Active
शायद इस बार अड़तालीस बच्चे ही परीक्षा में बैठें। Perhaps only forty-eight children will sit for the exam this time.
(shaayad is baar adtaaliis bachche hii pariikshaa men baithen।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Subjunctive -- Voice: Active
फ्लाइट में देरी की वजह से हमें अड़तालीस घंटे एयरपोर्ट पर रुकना पड़ा। Because of the flight delay, we had to stay at the airport for forty-eight hours.
(phlaait men derii kii vajah se hamen adtaaliis ghante eyarport par ruknaa padaa।)
Register: Casual -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Perfective -- Tense: Past -- Voice: Active