अनदेखा (andekhaa)

adjective An adjective meaning 'unseen' or 'ignored', built from the negative prefix अन (an) plus देखा (dekhaa, 'seen'); it also lives in the common compound-verb idiom अनदेखा करना (andekhaa karnaa), 'to ignore/overlook'.
Sense 1 : ignored, ignored on purpose, overlooked (as in the fixed phrase 'to turn a blind eye')
adjective Almost always appears as the non-finite complement in the compound verb अनदेखा करना (andekhaa karnaa, 'to ignore, to overlook deliberately'), where अनदेखा (andekhaa) itself stays invariant regardless of the object's gender/number.
Synonyms: नज़रअंदाज़ (nazraandaaz, often used in the same compound-verb slot)
Frequency: high
Cultural Note: अनदेखा करना (andekhaa karnaa) is the everyday way to say 'to look the other way' -- used constantly for ignoring a rude comment, a nagging problem, or an inconvenient truth, much like English's 'turn a blind eye.' It pairs naturally with सुनी-अनसुनी करना (sunii-ansunii karnaa, 'to pretend not to hear'), a close cousin in meaning.
Common Mistakes: 1) Learners sometimes try to inflect अनदेखा (andekhaa) for gender/number inside अनदेखा करना (andekhaa karnaa) to agree with the object -- it stays fixed in this idiom, e.g. उसने बात अनदेखी नहीं की, बल्कि 'अनदेखा' रह जाता है (contrast note: the phrase itself is frozen). 2) Do not confuse with भूलना (bhoolnaa, 'to forget') -- अनदेखा करना (andekhaa karnaa) implies conscious, willful ignoring, not memory lapse.
Sample Sentences:
उसने मेरी बात अनदेखा कर दी। He ignored what I said.
(usne merii baat andekhaa kar dii।)
Register: Casual -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Perfective -- Tense: Past -- Voice: Active
वह हमेशा अपनी गलतियों को अनदेखा कर देता है। He always ignores his own mistakes.
(vah hameshaa apnii galtiyon ko andekhaa kar detaa hai।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Habitual -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Active
इस समस्या को अनदेखा मत करो, वरना बाद में बड़ी हो जाएगी। Don't ignore this problem, or it will get bigger later.
(is samasyaa ko andekhaa mat karo, varnaa baad men badii ho jaaegii।)
Register: Casual -- Mood: Imperative -- Voice: Active
प्रबंधन कर्मचारियों की शिकायतों को अनदेखा करता रहा है। The management has been ignoring the employees' complaints.
(prabandhan karmchaariyon kii shikaayton ko andekhaa kartaa rahaa hai।)
Register: Formal -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Continuous -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Active
अगर तुम उसकी बदतमीज़ी को अनदेखा कर दो, तो शायद वह सुधर जाए। If you turn a blind eye to his rudeness, maybe he'll mend his ways.
(agar tum uskii badatmiizii ko andekhaa kar do, to shaayad vah sudhar jaae।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Subjunctive -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Active
अगर उसने मेरी बेइज़्ज़ती को अनदेखा किया होता, तो मुझे इतना गुस्सा नहीं आता। If he had turned a blind eye to my insult, I wouldn't have gotten so angry.
(agar usne merii beizztii ko andekhaa kiyaa hotaa, to mujhe itnaa gussaa nahiin aataa।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Counterfactual -- Aspect: Perfective -- Voice: Active
उसकी हरकतों को इतनी बार अनदेखा किया गया कि अब वह बेखौफ हो गया है। His antics were ignored so many times that now he has become fearless.
(uskii harakton ko itnii baar andekhaa kiyaa gayaa ki ab vah bekhauph ho gayaa hai।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Perfective -- Tense: Past -- Voice: Passive
सरकार गरीबों की समस्याओं को अनदेखा नहीं कर सकती। The government cannot ignore the problems of the poor.
(sarkaar gariibon kii samasyaaon ko andekhaa nahiin kar saktii।)
Register: Formal -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Habitual -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Active
दफ़्तर में उसने मेरे ताने को अनदेखा कर दिया और सुनी-अनसुनी करके चला गया। At the office, he ignored my taunt and walked away pretending not to hear.
(daftar men usne mere taane ko andekhaa kar diyaa aur sunii-ansunii karke chalaa gayaa।)
Register: Casual -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Perfective -- Tense: Past -- Voice: Active
काश वह मेरी सलाह को अनदेखा न करता। I wish he hadn't ignored my advice.
(kaash vah merii salaah ko andekhaa n kartaa।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Counterfactual -- Aspect: Habitual -- Voice: Active
इतने गंभीर आरोपों को अनदेखा किया जाना निंदनीय है। For such serious allegations to be ignored is reprehensible.
(itne gambhiir aaropon ko andekhaa kiyaa jaanaa nindniiy hai।)
Register: Formal -- Mood: Indicative -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Passive
Sense 2 : unseen, unnoticed, not looked at
adjective
Synonyms: अदेखा (adekhaa, rare variant), अनजाना (anjaanaa, unfamiliar/unseen)
Frequency: medium
Cultural Note: You will often hear this in phrases like अनदेखा सच (andekhaa sach, 'an unseen truth') or अनदेखी दुनिया (andekhii duniyaa, 'an unseen world') -- it carries a slightly poetic, reflective flavor even in everyday use.
Common Mistakes: 1) Learners sometimes confuse this with अनजान (anjaan, 'unaware/stranger') -- अनदेखा (andekhaa) specifically means something not visually seen or not looked at, while अनजान (anjaan) is about lack of knowledge or acquaintance.
Sample Sentences:
यह एक अनदेखा सच है जिसे बहुत कम लोग जानते हैं। This is an unseen truth that very few people know.
(yah ek andekhaa sach hai jise bahut kam log jaante hain।)
Register: Literary -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Habitual -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Active
पहाड़ों के पीछे एक अनदेखी दुनिया बसी है। An unseen world is nestled behind the mountains.
(pahaadon ke piichhe ek andekhii duniyaa basii hai।)
Register: Literary -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Perfective -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Active
उस किताब में कई अनदेखे पहलू सामने आए। Many unseen aspects came to light in that book.
(us kitaab men kaii andekhe pahloo saamne aae।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Perfective -- Tense: Past -- Voice: Active
कलाकार ने कैनवास पर एक अनदेखी दुनिया रच दी। The artist created an unseen world on the canvas.
(kalaakaar ne kainvaas par ek andekhii duniyaa rach dii।)
Register: Literary -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Perfective -- Tense: Past -- Voice: Active
क्या समय की कोई अनदेखी परत भी होती है? Does time also have some unseen layer?
(kyaa samay kii koii andekhii parat bhii hotii hai?)
Register: Literary -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Habitual -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Active
अगर वह अनदेखा रास्ता चुनता, तो शायद कुछ और सीखता। If he had chosen the unseen path, he might have learned something else.
(agar vah andekhaa raastaa chuntaa, to shaayad kuchh aur siikhtaa।)
Register: Literary -- Mood: Counterfactual -- Aspect: Habitual -- Voice: Active
यह फिल्म दर्शकों को एक अनदेखे भारत से रूबरू कराती है। This film introduces viewers to an unseen India.
(yah philm darshkon ko ek andekhe bhaarat se roobroo karaatii hai।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Habitual -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Active
शायद हर इंसान के भीतर एक अनदेखा हिस्सा छिपा हो। Perhaps every person has an unseen part hidden within them.
(shaayad har insaan ke bhiitar ek andekhaa hissaa chhipaa ho।)
Register: Literary -- Mood: Subjunctive -- Voice: Active
इतिहास में ऐसी कई अनदेखी घटनाएँ दर्ज हैं जो कभी सामने नहीं आईं। History has many unseen events recorded that never came to light.
(itihaas men aisii kaii andekhii ghatnaaen darj hain jo kabhii saamne nahiin aaiin।)
Register: Formal -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Perfective -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Passive
Morphology
Adjective (variable)
(sg.m): अनदेखा (andekhaa)
(pl.m): अनदेखे (andekhe)
(sg.f): अनदेखी (andekhii)
(pl.f): अनदेखी (andekhii)