टाँगना (taangnaa)

verb A concrete physical verb meaning to hang something up (like clothes, a picture, or a garland) on a hook, nail, or line. It has one core sense, with a common extended use for hanging pictures/certificates on a wall.
Sense 1 : to hang (something) up
verb, transitive
Synonyms: लटकाना (latkaanaa)
Frequency: medium
Cultural Note: Picture a Delhi balcony on a winter morning -- damp कपड़े (kapde) are टाँगे (taange) on the रस्सी (rassii) strung across it to catch the sun. That everyday image is exactly how Hindi speakers think of this word: it's very physical, almost always about clothes, garlands, pictures, or calendars going up on a hook or line, not an abstract 'suspending' of anything.
Common Mistakes: 1) Don't confuse with लटकना (lataknaa), which is intransitive ('to dangle/hang' by itself) -- टाँगना (taangnaa) always needs someone doing the hanging, i.e. an agent placing the object. 2) The thing being hung takes को (ko) or is simply the direct object, while the hook/peg/line it's hung on takes पर (par): कपड़े रस्सी पर टाँगना (kapde rassii par taangnaa, 'to hang clothes on the line').
Sample Sentences:
माँ हर सुबह छत पर कपड़े टाँगती है। Mom hangs the clothes on the terrace every morning.
(maan har subah chhat par kapde taangtii hai।)
Register: Casual -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Habitual -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Active
उसने दीवार पर बाबा की तस्वीर टाँग दी। She hung her grandfather's picture on the wall.
(usne diivaar par baabaa kii tasviir taang dii।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Perfective -- Tense: Past -- Voice: Active
यह गीला तौलिया रस्सी पर टाँग दो। Hang this wet towel on the line.
(yah giilaa tauliyaa rassii par taang do।)
Register: Casual -- Mood: Imperative -- Voice: Active
वह दुकान के बाहर नई कैलेंडर टाँग रहा था। He was hanging the new calendar outside the shop.
(vah dukaan ke baahar naii kailendar taang rahaa thaa।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Continuous -- Tense: Past -- Voice: Active
अगर हुक होता तो हम बैग यहीं टाँग देते। If there were a hook, we would have hung the bag right here.
(agar huk hotaa to ham baig yahiin taang dete।)
Register: Casual -- Mood: Counterfactual -- Aspect: Habitual -- Voice: Active
दीवार पर एक भी फोटो नहीं टाँगी गई। Not a single photo was hung on the wall.
(diivaar par ek bhii photo nahiin taangii gaii।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Perfective -- Tense: Past -- Voice: Passive
शादी में मंडप पर फूलों की मालाएँ टाँगी जाती हैं। At weddings, garlands of flowers are hung on the canopy.
(shaadii men mandap par phoolon kii maalaaen taangii jaatii hain।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Habitual -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Passive
मैं चाहता हूँ कि तुम स्वेटर अलमारी में टाँग दो, फर्श पर मत छोड़ो। I want you to hang the sweater in the closet, don't leave it on the floor.
(main chaahtaa hoon ki tum svetar almaarii men taang do, pharsh par mat chhodo।)
Register: Casual -- Mood: Subjunctive -- Voice: Active
कल तक सारे झूमर टाँग दिए जाएँगे। All the chandeliers will have been hung by tomorrow.
(kal tak saare jhoomar taang die jaaenge।)
Register: Formal -- Mood: Indicative -- Tense: Future -- Voice: Passive
Morphology
Verb
infinitive: टाँगना (taangnaa)
infinitive oblique: टाँगने (taangne)
habitual/simple (sg.m): टाँगता (taangtaa)
habitual/simple (pl.m): टाँगते (taangte)
habitual/simple (sg.f): टाँगती (taangtii)
habitual/simple (pl.f): टाँगतीं (taangtiin)
continuous (sg.m): टाँग रहा (taang rahaa)
continuous (pl.m): टाँग रहे (taang rahe)
continuous (sg.f): टाँग रही (taang rahii)
continuous (pl.f): टाँग रहीं (taang rahiin)
perfective (sg.m): टाँगा (taangaa)
perfective (pl.m): टाँगे (taange)
perfective (sg.f): टाँगी (taangii)
perfective (pl.f): टाँगीं (taangiin)
imperative (informal): टाँग (taang)
imperative (neutral): टाँगो (taango)
imperative (formal): टाँगिए (taangie)
future (1sg.m): टाँगूँगा (taangoongaa)
future (1sg.f): टाँगूँगी (taangoongii)
future (1pl.m): टाँगेंगे (taangenge)
future (1pl.f): टाँगेंगी (taangengii)
future (2sg.m): टाँगेगा (taangegaa)
future (2sg.f): टाँगेगी (taangegii)
future (2pl.m): टाँगोगे (taangoge)
future (2pl.f): टाँगोगी (taangogii)
future (3sg.m): टाँगेगा (taangegaa)
future (3sg.f): टाँगेगी (taangegii)
future (3pl.m): टाँगेंगे (taangenge)
future (3pl.f): टाँगेंगी (taangengii)
subjunctive (1sg): टाँगूँ (taangoon)
subjunctive (1pl): टाँगें (taangen)
subjunctive (2sg): टाँगे (taange)
subjunctive (2pl): टाँगो (taango)
subjunctive (3sg): टाँगे (taange)
subjunctive (3pl): टाँगें (taangen)