की ओर (kii or)

postposition A compound postposition meaning 'toward, in the direction of'; also used figuratively for attention/inclination directed at something. Built from ओर (or, 'direction/side') preceded by the oblique genitive की (kii).
Sense 1 : toward, in the direction of (physical)
postposition Governs a preceding noun/pronoun in the oblique/genitive form, e.g. घर की ओर (ghar kii or, 'toward home'), उसकी ओर (uskii or, 'toward him/her').
Synonyms: की तरफ़ (kii taraf)
Frequency: high
Cultural Note: You will see की ओर (kii or) a lot on signboards and in news Hindi -- गेट की ओर बढ़ें (get kii or badhen, 'proceed toward the gate') -- while की तरफ़ (kii taraf) feels a touch more casual and conversational. Both are used constantly and interchangeably in daily talk.
Common Mistakes: 1) Learners often default to की तरफ़ (kii taraf) in speech and forget की ओर (kii or) is the more common choice in writing and slightly more formal speech, though both are heard constantly. 2) Word order confusion: the noun it attaches to must come first and take की, not ओर itself -- ओर घर की (or ghar kii) is wrong.
Sample Sentences:
वह धीरे-धीरे दरवाज़े की ओर बढ़ा। He slowly moved toward the door.
(vah dhiire-dhiire darvaaze kii or badhaa।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Perfective -- Tense: Past -- Voice: Active
कृपया गेट की ओर बढ़ें। Please proceed toward the gate.
(kripyaa get kii or badhen।)
Register: Formal -- Mood: Imperative -- Voice: Active
बच्चे स्कूल की ओर जा रहे हैं। The children are going toward the school.
(bachche skool kii or jaa rahe hain।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Continuous -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Active
नदी पहाड़ों की ओर से बहती है। The river flows from the direction of the mountains.
(nadii pahaadon kii or se bahtii hai।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Habitual -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Active
अगर वह उस गली की ओर मुड़ता, तो जल्दी पहुँच जाता। If he had turned toward that lane, he would have arrived quickly.
(agar vah us galii kii or mudtaa, to jaldii pahunch jaataa।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Counterfactual -- Aspect: Habitual -- Voice: Active
सभी यात्रियों को प्लेटफ़ॉर्म नंबर तीन की ओर जाने का निर्देश दिया गया। All passengers were instructed to go toward platform number three.
(sabhii yaatriyon ko pletform nambar tiin kii or jaane kaa nirdesh diyaa gayaa।)
Register: Formal -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Perfective -- Tense: Past -- Voice: Passive
पक्षी दक्षिण की ओर उड़ जाते हैं जब सर्दी आती है। Birds fly toward the south when winter comes.
(pakshii dakshin kii or ud jaate hain jab sardii aatii hai।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Habitual -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Active
क्या तुम बाज़ार की ओर चलोगे? Will you walk toward the market?
(kyaa tum baazaar kii or chaloge?)
Register: Casual -- Mood: Indicative -- Tense: Future -- Voice: Active
जहाज़ धीरे-धीरे तट की ओर बढ़ चुका था। The ship had already moved toward the shore.
(jahaaz dhiire-dhiire tat kii or badh chukaa thaa।)
Register: Literary -- Mood: Indicative -- Tense: Past -- Voice: Active
शायद वह उत्तर की ओर निकल गया हो। Perhaps he has headed toward the north.
(shaayad vah uttar kii or nikal gayaa ho।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Subjunctive -- Voice: Active
अरे, वो देख, कुत्ता हमारी ओर ही दौड़ा आ रहा है! Hey, look, the dog is running straight toward us!
(are, vo dekh, kuttaa hamaarii or hii daudaa aa rahaa hai!)
Register: Casual -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Continuous -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Active
Sense 2 : toward, directed at (attention, feeling, action -- figurative)
postposition Used with verbs of attention, movement, or inclination to mark an abstract target, e.g. ध्यान की ओर (dhyaan kii or, 'toward attention') as in उसका ध्यान पढ़ाई की ओर गया (uskaa dhyaan padhaaii kii or gayaa, 'his attention turned toward studies').
Synonyms: की तरफ़ (kii taraf)
Frequency: medium
Cultural Note: This figurative stretch -- attention, effort, or a relationship 'moving toward' something -- mirrors how English says 'turn toward' a subject; Hindi leans on this same spatial metaphor for abstract direction, which makes की ओर (kii or) feel natural in essays, speeches, and news commentary about trends or progress.
Sample Sentences:
सरकार का ध्यान अब शिक्षा की ओर जा रहा है। The government's attention is now turning toward education.
(sarkaar kaa dhyaan ab shikshaa kii or jaa rahaa hai।)
Register: Formal -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Continuous -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Active
देश धीरे-धीरे विकास की ओर बढ़ रहा है। The country is gradually moving toward development.
(desh dhiire-dhiire vikaas kii or badh rahaa hai।)
Register: Formal -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Continuous -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Active
उसका मन पढ़ाई की ओर नहीं लगता। His mind just doesn't turn toward studying.
(uskaa man padhaaii kii or nahiin lagtaa।)
Register: Casual -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Habitual -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Active
युवाओं का रुझान अब खेती की ओर बढ़ा है। The inclination of young people has now shifted toward farming.
(yuvaaon kaa rujhaan ab khetii kii or badhaa hai।)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Perfective -- Tense: Past -- Voice: Active
समाज को गरीबों की ओर भी ध्यान देना चाहिए। Society should pay attention to the poor as well.
(samaaj ko gariibon kii or bhii dhyaan denaa chaahie।)
Register: Formal -- Mood: Subjunctive -- Voice: Active
अगर हम सब मिलकर काम करते, तो देश तरक्की की ओर तेज़ी से बढ़ता। If we had all worked together, the country would have moved toward progress faster.
(agar ham sab milkar kaam karte, to desh tarakkii kii or tezii se badhtaa।)
Register: Formal -- Mood: Counterfactual -- Aspect: Habitual -- Voice: Active
कृपया इस मुद्दे की ओर सबका ध्यान आकर्षित कीजिए। Please draw everyone's attention toward this issue.
(kripyaa is mudde kii or sabkaa dhyaan aakarshit kiijie।)
Register: Formal -- Mood: Imperative -- Voice: Active
इस रिपोर्ट में बेरोज़गारी की ओर विशेष ध्यान दिलाया गया है। In this report, special attention has been drawn toward unemployment.
(is riport men berozgaarii kii or vishesh dhyaan dilaayaa gayaa hai।)
Register: Formal -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Perfective -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Passive
समय के साथ उसका स्वभाव गुस्से की ओर झुकने लगा। Over time, his temperament began leaning toward anger.
(samay ke saath uskaa svabhaav gusse kii or jhukne lagaa।)
Register: Literary -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Perfective -- Tense: Past -- Voice: Active
क्या हमारी अर्थव्यवस्था सचमुच सुधार की ओर बढ़ रही है? Is our economy really moving toward improvement?
(kyaa hamaarii arthavyvasthaa sachmuch sudhaar kii or badh rahii hai?)
Register: Neutral -- Mood: Indicative -- Aspect: Continuous -- Tense: Present -- Voice: Active